Media Trials: The Intersection of Law and Public Opinion

Ugwu Jovita Nnenna

Department of Publication and Extension Kampala International University, Uganda

ABSTRACT

Media trials, characterized by the extensive media coverage of legal proceedings, play a complex role at the intersection of law and public opinion. While media serves as a vital tool for public transparency, it also introduces risks of prejudice and bias, threatening the impartiality of judicial processes. This paper investigates the historical evolution of media trials, their ethical implications, and the impact of sensational coverage on judicial outcomes. Case studies are examined to illustrate the dual-edged nature of media involvement in high-profile cases. The paper highlights regulatory frameworks and best practices to balance freedom of expression and the right to a fair trial. Ultimately, it argues for a nuanced approach to mitigate media influence while preserving the integrity of both legal systems and democratic ideals.

Keywords: Media Trials, Public Opinion, Judicial Impartiality, Fair Trial, Sensationalism, Ethical Journalism, Media Regulation.

CITE AS: Ugwu Jovita Nnenna (2024). Media Trials: The Intersection of Law and Public Opinion. IDOSR JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 9(3): 14-21. https://doi.org/10.59298/IDOSRJHSS/2024/931421000